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Our Platform

The ChainLoan protocol operates on the CELO, a Layer 2 chain on Ethereum. Our solution enables fast, low-cost credit access for unbanked populations through an on-chain platform with AI-driven credit assessment. This mobile-accessible solution streamlines loan processing and empowers private lenders with secure tools to assess, share and manage risk, advancing financial inclusion. 

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Our platform contains the following key functionalities:

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  1. Connectivity: the platform allows sub-Saharan SMEs to showcase their project potential to attract retail capital from wealthy nations. Such project visibility then provides retail investors with the opportunity to browse through and invest in a wide range of SMEs

  2. Fund transfer: all monetary transfers will be performed on the platform via the CELO chain using cUSD, enabling transparency of capital flow.

  3. Automated credit assessment: the platform performs a credit assessment of the borrowers using their mobile wallet transaction history. The credit assessment is carried out automatically and instantaneously once the borrowers provide their mobile wallet transaction history using a machine learning model.

  4. Insurance coverage: lenders can choose to purchase insurance policy from the platform to insure against default cases. 

  5. Loan marketplace: when the platform has attracted sufficient amounts of lenders and capital, we intend to open up  term negotiation, where lenders can bid for the loans by offering different terms.

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There are 4 key actors on our platform, the lenders, the borrowers, the validators and the insurers.

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4 key actors

Actors on our platform

01 Borrowers

  • Associated wallet created and linked to mobile money account when signing up

  • Describe loan purpose for the project

  • Signing a repayment plan when a loan is granted with the money to be withdrawn from the mobile money account per repayment time (repayment + interest)

  • Smart contract to return repayment to lender’s wallet and distribute interests according to the risk plan the lender signed up for

02 Lenders

  • Lender can select specific project they are interested to invest in

  •  Investment can be made based on credit scoring provided by validators

03 Validators

  • Develop models to evaluate probability of defaults (~ credit scoring in TradFi)

  • Provide evaluation for each project through oracles on chain

  • ChainLoan will act as the main validator while external validators must stake tokens in order to participate

  • Staked tokens are stashed when evaluation is wrong

  • Yield rewarded when evaluation is correct

  • Reputation associated with validators based on historical performance

04 Insurers

  • Providing liquidity into an insurance pool that is used to cover claims in case of defaults

  • Fund in insurance pool is managed by ChainLoan, partly used for lending to a selection of projects from borrowers 

  • Insurance coverage and fee varies per lending project, decided by smart contract based on modelled default probability

  • Yield comes from lenders’ premium and partial interest paying back from the selected projects

Capital and data flow

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